That does not sound like a radio ratings recruitment call. Those are short and are basically involving trying to convince you to become either a diary participant for an upcoming week or a PPM participant for up to two years.
If diary, they are going to send diaries to everyone in the home, but will count only the returned ones even if not all are filled in. If PPM, they will find out how many residents are in the dwelling unit or household and find out their demographic data on age, gender, ethnicity, etc. Then they will arrange to ship a box with meters, chargers, away from home chargers and other stuff.
For the diary, they don't care if you are not permanent. If you are in the household during the one-week diary period, you can be surveyed. In the PPM if the charger connects in a different market, consistently, they will follow up and disqualify.
What the long survey sounds like is something totally different from one of Nielsen's many other research divisions that not only include TV but consumer behaviour or all kinds. A 60 page survey is not part of a radio audience survey even if it asks about media usage... this is a consumer research project from another division and is not for radio or TV ratings specifically.
So, in that long call, what did they ask about? If it was not a demographic screen (brief) and attempt to recruit for a survey (a week for diary ) it was not a radio survey. For example, a TV survey panel could require wiring your sets to your system (although that is changing towards an "all electronic media" system using the PPM for radio, TV and streaming in the largest markets).
It all depends on the market. In FL, Jax, Orlando, Tampa, Miami and Palm Beach are the PPM markets, with a longer recruit call. The rest are diary markets with a short call, usually following up on a mailed invitation. Since diary participation is just a single 7-day period, the recruiting is very quick and to the point. For PPM, the questions involve getting the hole dwelling unit / household to participate.